FLOATING SOLAR PANELS INDUSTRY: A PROMISING NEWCOMER IN RENEWABLE ENERGY THE RISE OF PEROVSKITE SOLAR CELLS

Floating Solar Panels Industry: A Promising Newcomer in Renewable Energy The Rise of Perovskite Solar Cells

Floating Solar Panels Industry: A Promising Newcomer in Renewable Energy The Rise of Perovskite Solar Cells

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Floating Solar Panel systems, also known as floating photovoltaic systems or floating solar farms, are solar power generation systems that float on water surfaces like artificial water reservoirs, quarry lakes, irrigation canals, and reclaimed water bodies. These floating solar panels systems allow for the dual-use of large water bodies—generation of solar power without consuming extra land resources.

Global floating solar panels market was valued at US$ 35.1 Mn in the year 2023 and anticipates an expansion at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 29.6% during the forecast period from 2023 to 2030.
Advantages of Floating Solar Panels Industry

Cooling Benefits

One of the main advantages of Floating Solar Panels is that they have built-in cooling systems. Being installed on water, the floating solar panel systems take advantage of the higher specific heat capacity of water. The water body acts as a heat sink, drawing away the heat from the solar panels and keeping them cool. This enables the floating solar systems to operate at maximum efficiency for power generation. On land, solar panels require elaborate cooling mechanisms like finned heat sinks to dissipate heat, reducing their overall efficiency.

Higher Energy Yields

The natural cooling from water allows floating solar panels to generate up to 10% more energy than conventional solar panels mounted on land. The cooler temperature of panels maximizes their performance and service life. Also, the reflection from water surfaces has a cooling and lifting effect, further enhancing the power generation capacity of floating solar systems.

Utilization of Water Bodies

Floating solar panel installations provide the dual advantage of generating solar power while preserving valuable land resources. They enable the optimized utilization of existing water bodies, which would otherwise just be unused spreads of water. This offers a higher benefit-cost ratio compared to requiring additional land acquisition for ground-mounted solar farms.

Less Evaporation from Water Bodies


The Shade provided by floating solar panels helps reduce evaporation losses from the water body they are installed upon. This subtle advantage not only assists in moderating water usage but also lowers maintenance costs by keeping algae growth and weed infestation in check. Less evaporation means more water is retained for downstream uses.

Mitigation of Water Treatment Costs

The partial shading of water surfaces prevents direct sunlight from superheating the water body. This regulates water temperature and mitigates the formation of algal blooms—a major problem afflicting open water reservoirs. Less algal growth reduces water treatment costs and improves the longevity of water infrastructure like pipes and barrages.

Top Companies in Global Floating Solar Panels Market:

Ciel & Terre International, Hanwha Group, JA SOLAR Technology Co. Ltd., KYOCERA Corp., LONGi Solar, Trina Solar, Vikram Solar Ltd.,Wuxi Suntech Power Co., Ltd.,Yellow Tropus Pvt. Ltd., Yingli Solar

Implementation Challenges of Floating Solar Projects

Initial Capital Costs

While floating solar panel installations harness dual-use of water resources, their setup costs are significantly higher than conventional ground-mounted solar farms. The specially designed floating structures, mooring arrangements, storm protection measures and submerged cables entail bigger investments. However, the levelized cost of energy works out to be comparable due to their higher performance over project lifetimes. Many nations are addressing high upfront costs through viable financial incentives.

Anchoring and Mooring

Proper anchoring and mooring solutions need to be incorporated to secure the floating solar structures against harsh weather events, wave actions, and aquatic life interference. Advanced anchor designs and durable anti-corrosion coatings for anchoring hardware are vital research areas to bankroll large-scale floating solar projects sustainably. Regular maintenance checks on the anchoring system integrity are also essential.

Electrical Connection Challenges

Reliably connecting the solar panels mounted on floating structures to the onshore electricity grid is another technical challenge. Solutions involving submergible cables and junction buoys require rigorous testing and improvement. Corrosion resistance of cables, protection against impacts, and integration with transformer stations needs careful engineering.

Permitting and Environmental Impacts

Conducting adequate environmental impact assessments and obtaining regulatory approvals can delay the commissioning of floating solar projects. Proper planning is needed to address concerns around effects on aquatic ecology, boat traffic interference and visual pollution from large floating solar installations. Their decommissioning protocols also require due consideration.

Floating Solar Market Outlook


The global Global Floating Solar Panels Market Size and Trends has grown remarkably at an annual rate of over 35% since 2015 and is estimated to experience accelerated growth in the coming years. According to some projections, the cumulative global capacity of floating PV projects could surpass 60 GW by 2030 from less than 3 GW in 2020.

Countries like China, Japan, and South Korea are setting up multi-megawatt floating solar projects with the collective target of over 15 GW by 2025. European nations like the Netherlands, Portugal and the UK are supporting floating solar aggressively under their green recovery plans. The Asia-Pacific region remains the undisputed leader currently, with new large-scale projects awarded in Indonesia, Philippines and Vietnam regularly.

In Summary, as investment capital from green funds and greater acceptance of production-linked incentives make floating solar viable against conventional ground-mount systems, its market potential appears unlimited. If technical and financial challenges are adeptly addressed, floating PV could evolve as a mainstream renewable energy industry worldwide by this decade.

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About Author:

Alice Mutum is a seasoned senior content editor at Coherent Market Insights, leveraging extensive expertise gained from her previous role as a content writer. With seven years in content development, Alice masterfully employs SEO best practices and cutting-edge digital marketing strategies to craft high-ranking, impactful content. As an editor, she meticulously ensures flawless grammar and punctuation, precise data accuracy, and perfect alignment with audience needs in every research report. Alice’s dedication to excellence and her strategic approach to content make her an invaluable asset in the world of market insights. (LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/alice-mutum-3b247b137 )

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